Rate Strategy

My Saturday Points-vs-Credits War Room

My Saturday Points-vs-Credits War Room

When our lender dumped three shiny quotes into my inbox, each offer mixed points, credits, and lock periods differently. I am the spreadsheet-loving member of our household, so I spent a full Saturday turning those quotes into a points-vs-credits war room. The goal was simple: understand the true cost of each structure before locking, then explain the decision to my spouse and financial coach without jargon. Here is the framework that worked and how you can plug in your numbers.

Step 1: Normalize every quote

I copied the lender disclosures into one Offer Stack Studio tab. Each column captured note rate, APR, discount points, lender credits, lock length, and cash needed at closing. I bolded any field a lender left blank—if they would not disclose it, we assumed the worst until proven otherwise. Within 30 minutes the playing field looked fair. You cannot compare numbers that live in different formats, so make normalization your first win.

Step 2: Separate fixed costs from negotiable ones

Some fees are non-negotiable (state transfer tax, recording fees), while others (underwriting, admin, rate lock fees) absolutely are. I highlighted negotiable fees in yellow so I could zero in on leverage points. One lender charged a $1,095 processing fee; another waived it entirely. Seeing that difference gave me a bargaining chip when I asked Lender A to match Lender B’s structure.

Step 3: Create breakeven timelines

Points only make sense if you hold the mortgage long enough. I built a small table comparing “pay 0 points,” “pay 0.375 points,” and “pay 0.75 points” scenarios. For each, I calculated the reduction in payment, the upfront cost of the points, and the number of months required to break even. Our sweet spot arrived at 42 months—anything longer delivered diminishing returns unless market rates dropped dramatically. Having that number printed helped me push back when a loan officer insisted that “points always pay off.”

Step 4: Translate credits into cash-to-close

Credits feel abstract until you slot them into the cash needed at the closing table. I added a running tally at the bottom of the sheet: down payment + closing costs + prepaid items – credits = net cash. When we compared two lenders with nearly identical rates, the one who offered $3,850 in credits lowered our net cash by the same amount. That tangible impact made the choice obvious for my spouse, who prioritizes liquidity over fractional payment differences.

Step 5: Factor in taxes and future refi potential

We plan to keep this home at least five years, but I still modeled what would happen if we refinanced sooner. Paying high points today hurts if you refinance in year two. I also asked our tax preparer how points would be deducted in our scenario. Those answers went into a “Notes” column so we would not forget the context later. Rate strategy is never purely mathematical; it has to reflect tax realities and future goals.

Step 6: Draft negotiation scripts

Armed with data, I wrote two negotiation scripts. Script one: “We like your servicing reputation, but Lender B is offering the same rate with a $4,000 credit. Can you match or improve the credit while keeping your underwriting fee?” Script two: “If we float for 15 more days, can you extend the lock without raising points?” Writing scripts ahead of time prevented me from rambling or sounding uncertain during calls.

Step 7: Communicate with stakeholders

I invited my agent, spouse, and financial coach to the sheet and scheduled a 20-minute video call. We walked through each scenario, pointed to the breakeven line, and agreed on two acceptable outcomes: (1) take the larger credit if the seller paid for the home warranty, or (2) pay 0.375 points if rates dipped by at least 12.5 bps before Tuesday. Everyone left the call with clarity, which meant no surprises the next time my agent needed to write an addendum.

Step 8: Capture final decisions

After we locked, I added a “Decision” row summarizing the winning combo: 6.25% rate, 0.375 points, $2,500 lender credit, 45-day lock with a one-time float-down. I noted why we chose it (balanced payment vs. cash) and listed the date the lock expires. Future refinances will start with this snapshot so we can benchmark new offers quickly.

Takeaways for your own war room

  1. Normalize quotes first. A messy comparison is a guaranteed stress trigger.
  2. Quantify what matters. Breakeven months, credits, and tax notes keep emotions in check.
  3. Script the calls. Lenders respond faster when they know you did the homework.
  4. Log the decision. Your future self will thank you.

Points and credits are tools, not mysteries. Spend one focused Saturday in your own war room and you will walk into Monday’s rate conversation sounding like the most prepared borrower your lender has heard all week.

BL

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